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Limited segmental resection of symptomatic lower-extremity lymphodystrophic tissue in high-risk patients.

Identifieur interne : 008E69 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008E68; suivant : 008E70

Limited segmental resection of symptomatic lower-extremity lymphodystrophic tissue in high-risk patients.

Auteurs : Tanya M. Oswald [États-Unis] ; William Lineaweaver

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12940322

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In obese patients, lymphodystrophic tissue can create large masses that are microscopically indistinguishable from chronic lymphedema. This tissue can be disabling, especially in the lower extremities. The tissue is refractory to conservative therapy and is prone to cellulitis and abscess formation. The patients are regarded as being at high risk for surgical complications due to obesity and related illnesses. We report two cases of patients with lesions severely limiting walking. The two patients weighed 490 and 520 lb, respectively. One patient had hypertension and asthma; the other had arrhythmias and chronic venous thrombosis. One patient had wedge resection of the right groin (23 lb) and knee (5 lb), and the second patient had resection of the right thigh (65 lb) and left thigh (84 lb). All procedures were done separately. Both patients reported improvement in walking. Simple wedge excision was an effective, minimally complicated treatment for these patients.

DOI: 10.1097/01.SMJ.0000051201.32067.CF
PubMed: 12940322


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Angiolipoma (pathology)</term>
<term>Angiolipoma (surgery)</term>
<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac (complications)</term>
<term>Connective Tissue (pathology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Leg (pathology)</term>
<term>Leg (surgery)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (pathology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Obesity, Morbid (complications)</term>
<term>Obesity, Morbid (pathology)</term>
<term>Obesity, Morbid (surgery)</term>
<term>Risk</term>
<term>Skin (pathology)</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (pathology)</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Soft Tissue Neoplasms (pathology)</term>
<term>Soft Tissue Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Venous Thrombosis (complications)</term>
<term>Walking</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Angiolipome ()</term>
<term>Angiolipome (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jambe ()</term>
<term>Jambe (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème ()</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Marche à pied</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Obésité morbide ()</term>
<term>Obésité morbide (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Peau (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Risque</term>
<term>Thrombose veineuse ()</term>
<term>Tissu conjonctif (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Troubles du rythme cardiaque ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées ()</term>
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<term>Angiolipome</term>
<term>Jambe</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Obésité morbide</term>
<term>Peau</term>
<term>Tissu conjonctif</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées</term>
<term>Tumeurs des tissus mous</term>
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<term>Arrhythmias, Cardiac</term>
<term>Obesity, Morbid</term>
<term>Venous Thrombosis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Angiolipoma</term>
<term>Connective Tissue</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Obesity, Morbid</term>
<term>Skin</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms</term>
<term>Soft Tissue Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Angiolipoma</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Obesity, Morbid</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms</term>
<term>Soft Tissue Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Risk</term>
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<term>Angiolipome</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jambe</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Marche à pied</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Obésité morbide</term>
<term>Risque</term>
<term>Thrombose veineuse</term>
<term>Troubles du rythme cardiaque</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In obese patients, lymphodystrophic tissue can create large masses that are microscopically indistinguishable from chronic lymphedema. This tissue can be disabling, especially in the lower extremities. The tissue is refractory to conservative therapy and is prone to cellulitis and abscess formation. The patients are regarded as being at high risk for surgical complications due to obesity and related illnesses. We report two cases of patients with lesions severely limiting walking. The two patients weighed 490 and 520 lb, respectively. One patient had hypertension and asthma; the other had arrhythmias and chronic venous thrombosis. One patient had wedge resection of the right groin (23 lb) and knee (5 lb), and the second patient had resection of the right thigh (65 lb) and left thigh (84 lb). All procedures were done separately. Both patients reported improvement in walking. Simple wedge excision was an effective, minimally complicated treatment for these patients.</div>
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